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Declared
a National Historic Landmark in 1972, the US Treasury Building
is among our nation's most significant monuments. A magnificent
granite structure in the Greek Revival Style, it was constructed
over a period of 33 years, between 1836 and 1869.
It
is unique among granite structures. Each of its 30 columns is
36 feet tall and carved from a single block of granite. The many
embellishments, including dentil moldings and cornices, adorning
the building's upper stories tend to attract dirt and air-borne
contaminants. The building's exterior was previously cleaned 12
years ago.
Contractor
for this massive restoration project is The Atlantic Company of
America, Inc., based in Washington, DC, with offices in Alexandria,
VA. According to Atlantic Company's President and CEO David Suarez,
200,000 square feet of granite, including decorative detail, are
undergoing restoration. The exterior restoration began in April,
and is scheduled for completion in April 2000.
The
exterior restoration incorporates cleaning, repointing and repatching.
Original specs called for a masonry restoration product that proved
too aggressive during sample testing, reported Suarez, who suggested
testing a more benign and gentle product in its place.
"Granite
is a dense material, less porous and more durable than many other
masonry surfaces," commented Suarez, "but it is still vulnerable
to the damage a product with a high hydrofluoric acid content
or low pH value can do."
Suarez
noted that acids provide short-term restoration results that are
neither long lasting nor environmentally sound.
After
sample testing several products, Suarez chose Safe n' Easy Heavy
Duty Restoration Cleaner, available from Dumond Chemicals, Inc.
Unlike competitive products, Safe n' Easy does not contain hydrofluoric
or muriatic acids, bleach, abrasives or caustics, yet is capable
of removing even the most stubborn dirt in one application.
Results
were encouraging. "Safe n' Easy is odorless, colorless, user-friendly
and environmentally friendly," reported Suarez. "Even before diluting,
the product has a pH level of 5.5, very close to neutral."
A
Hudson sprayer is used to apply the Safe n' Easy. After a dwell
period of just three to five minutes, it is rinsed with fresh
water. The 12-man Atlantic Company crew uses swing-stage scaffolding
to access the stone.
Because this historic treasure has been so well maintained, the
level of dirt and grime attached to the granite is not as severe
as that seen in other masonry restorations, but it is present.
"It's a subtle difference," commented Suarez, "but when compared,
the sections that have been treated with Safe n' Easy are noticeably
cleaner than those awaiting restoration."
Suarez reported that the job is unique in several areas. "Because
the building is in use every day, we're sequencing our work schedules.
We're in close proximity to the White House, which means added
security precautions. And, finally, the granite itself is magnificent.
It's very rare to work with such massive slabs and blocks of granite."
In
its 11th year, The Atlantic Company of America, Inc. has handled
high-profile restoration projects including the U.S. Pension Building,
(a.k.a. The National Building Museum), and the U.S. Bureau of
Engraving and Printing. Presently, the firm is performing the
restoration of the Washington Monument, to be concluded in time
for July 4th 2000 festivities.
Dumond's
Safe n' Easy product line is available in varying ready-to-use
formulations. Safe n' Easy Heavy Duty Restoration Cleaner will
safely and efficiently clean a variety of contaminants from natural
and man-made stone surfaces including terrazzo, travertine, brick,
granite, limestone, terra cotta, concrete and unglazed and unpolished
stone and ceramic brick.
This
formulation will easily handle even the most stubborn carbon buildup
and other atmospheric pollutants, chalking, efflorescence, mold
and mildew without etching, pitting or damaging the surface.
Headquartered
in New York, Dumond Chemicals, Inc. manufactures a full line of
restoration and paint-removal products for commercial and industrial
For information about the Peel Away Paint Removal System, contact:
Dumond Chemicals, Inc., 212/869-6350.
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